foneofthefollowingreasonscausedbythecontractorsliabletodrag; (a)thetugmaster,mariner,pilotorotherpartyfordraggingservants,agentsordrivingtugboattugboatfaultmanagement; (b)salvagetuginanattempttoaidorlifeorpropertyatthetimeofthefault. thisarticleonlyinthemaritimetowingagreementorcontractdoesnotapplywhentheagreementisnodifferent. article163rdtowinginthecourseofthesea,astheprincipalpartyortowedtrailer'sfault,resultinginathirdpartypropertydamageorpersonalinjury,andfortrailersandtowedonthethirdpersonheldjointlyandseverallyliable.inadditiontothecontractagreeotherwise,thepartyjointlyandseverallytopaycompensationinexcessofitsproportionshouldbebornebytheotherpartyhastherighttorecovery. article164thalltugboattowingorallofitscargobargeoperatedbythesearouteaporttoanotherport,ascarriageofgoodsbysea. chapterviiioftheshipcollision collision165tharticle,referstoashipatseaorsea-navigablewatersconnectedcontactdamageoccurredintheaccident. shipreferredtointheprecedingparagraph,includingashipreferredtoinarticleiiiofthisactandanyothernon-collisionformilitaryorgovernmentofficialofthevessel. article166thshipcollision,themasterofashipinthepartiesdonotseriouslyendangertheshipanditscrewweresafe,fortheencounteronboardashipandrescuepersonnelmustdoeverythingwecan. collisionship'scaptainshouldbe,asfaraspossiblethenameoftheirship,portofregistry,portofdepartureandnotifiedeachotherintheportofdestination. article167thshipcollisionwasduetoforcemajeureorothercannotbeattributabletoanyofthepartiesorthecausesofthecausescouldnotbeidentified,andcollisionwitheachotherliableparties. article168thshipcollisionwasduetothefaultofavesselcausedbythenegligenceoftheshipfromliability. article169thshipcollisions,shipcollisionsfaultandnegligenceoftheshipinaccordancewiththeratiooftheextentofliability;degreeoffaultornegligencecannotdeterminetheextentoftheratiooftheaverageliability. faultoftheship,theshipcausedbycollision,aswellasonboardofgoodsandotherpropertylosses,accordingtotheproportionoftheprecedingparagraphshallbeliablefor.collisioncauseddamagetopropertyofathirdperson,theship'sliabilityshouldbeheldnomorethanitsproportion. faultoftheship,causingthethirdperson'spersonalinjury,death,heldjointlyandseverallyliable.ashipbroughtmorethanpaidtheprovisionsofthissectiontheratioofthefirstparagraph,therighttoshipotherfaultrecovery. 170thshiparticleorduetoimpropermanipulationofnon-compliancewithtrafficregulations,althoughinpracticethereisnocollisionwithotherships,butother,aswellasonboardtheship,goodsorotherpropertylosses,andtheapplicationoftheprovisionsofthischapter. chapterixsalvage 171stofthischaptershallapplytotheseaorseaconnectedwiththenavigablewatersoftheshipindistressandotherpropertyrelief. 172ndofthischapterthefollowingtermsmean: (a)"ship"meansthisactreferredtoinarticleiiiofshipsandaidrelationshipwiththeoccurrenceofanyothernon-usedformilitaryorgovernmentofficialofthevessel. (b)"property"referstoanon-permanentandnon-intentionallyattachedtoanypropertyline,includingtheriskoffreight. (c)"assistancepayment"meansinaccordancewiththeprovisionsofthischapter,aidshallbepaidtotheassistanceofanyaidremuneration,honorariumorcompensation. 173rdofthischaptershallnotapplyatseahavebeeninplacetoengageinseabedmineralresourcesexploration,developmentorproductionoffixed,floatingplatformsandmobileoffshoredrillingunit. captaininthe174tharticledoesnotseriouslyendangerthesafetyofvesselsandcrew,theobligationtomakeeveryefforttosalvageoflifeatsea. 175tharticlewiththereliefassistancetodisasterreliefinrespectofanagreementtosetupreliefcontracts. themasterofashipindistressonbehalfoftheownertherighttoenterintoassistancecontracts.themasterofashipindistressoronboardtheshiponbehalfofpropertyownershavetherighttoallcontractsenteredintorelief. bethe176thoneofthefollowingsituations,theprosecutionofoneofthepartiesorthepartiestoarbitrationagreements,thecourtacceptedthedisputeorarbitrationagenciescanhelpchangethedecisionortheawardofcontracts: (a)thecontractisunfairordangeroussituation,madeundertheinfluence,unconscionabilityofthetermsofthecontract; (b)reliefunderthecontractfundstopaytoohighortooobviouslylowerthantheactualprovisionofreliefservices. << 上一页 [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] ... 下一页 >>
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