orkers,havetherighttothelimitsprescribedbylawoperators自留地,retentionshan,inhouseholdsidelineproductionandraiseprivatelyownedlivestock. citiesandtownsinthehandicraft,industrial,construction,transport,commerce,servicesectorindustriessuchasvariousformsofcooperativeeconomyisasocialisteconomyundercollectiveownershipbytheworkingpeople. nationalurbanandruralcollectiveeconomicorganizationstoprotectthelegitimaterightsandinterests,encouragement,guidanceandassistancetothecollectiveeconomicdevelopment. articleixmineral,water,forests,mountains,grasslands,land,beachesandothernaturalresourcesareownedbythestate,thatisthewholepeople;bylawbelongtothecollectiveofalltheforestsandmountains,grassland,wasteland,exceptthebeach. thestateguaranteestherationaluseofnaturalresourcesandprotectsrareanimalsandplants.toprohibitanyorganizationorindividualbywhatevermeansofoccupationordestructionofnaturalresources. articlexofthelandbelongstothecitystate. ruralandperi-urbanland,exceptbylawbelongstoalltheoutsidecountriesarecollectivelyowned;homesteadand自留地,retentionhill,alsobelongtocollectives. nationalneedsinthepublicinterestcanbeinaccordancewiththelawonexpropriationoflandandchargeorcompensation. noorganizationorindividualmayappropriate,buy,sellorinanyotherformofillegaltransferofland.therighttouselandinaccordancewiththeprovisionsofthelawthetransfer. alluseoflandfororganizationsandindividualsmustbereasonableuseofland. articlexiprovisionsofthelawwithinthescopeoftheindividualeconomyandprivateeconomy,suchasnon-publicownershipeconomy,thesocialistmarketeconomyisanimportantcomponentofthe. thestateprotectstheindividualeconomyandprivateeconomy,suchasnon-publiceconomyofthelegitimaterightsandinterests.thestateshallencourage,supportandguidethedevelopmentofnon-publicownershipeconomy,andthenon-publiceconomyofsupervisionandmanagementaccordingtolaw. articlexiiofthesocialistpublicpropertyissacredandinviolable. thestateprotectssocialistpublicproperty.toprohibitanyorganizationorindividualbywhatevermeansofdestructionoroccupationofthecountryandcollectiveproperty. articlexiiiofthecitizen'slegitimateprivatepropertyisinviolable. stateprotectionofcitizensinaccordancewiththelawofprivatepropertyandinheritancerights. nationalneedsinthepublicinterestcanbeinaccordancewiththelawontheimplementationoftheprivatepropertyofcitizensandthecollectionofcompensationorexpropriation. [notes] articlexivofthecountrybyincreasingtheenthusiasmofworkersandtechnicallevel,thepromotionofadvancedscienceandtechnology,improvetheeconomicmanagementsystemandenterprisemanagementsystem,implementtheresponsibilitysystemforvariousformsofsocialism,andimprovelabororganizations,toachievecontinuousimprovementinlaborproductivityandeconomicbenefits,thedevelopmentofsocialproductiveforces. statepracticethriftandwaste. reasonablearrangementsforthenationalaccumulationandconsumption,takingintoaccountnational,collectiveandindividualinterests,inthedevelopmentofproduction,basedonthegradualimprovementofpeople'smateriallifeandculturallife. stateshallestablishandimprovethelevelofeconomicdevelopmentwithsocialsecuritysystem. articlexvofthesocialistmarketeconomycountries. countriestostrengtheneconomiclegislation,andimprovemacroeconomicregulationandcontrol. statelawprohibitsanyorganizationorindividualtodisturbthesocio-economicorder. articlexviofstate-ownedenterprisesintheframeworkofthelawhavetherighttomaketheirowndecisions. state-ownedenterprisesinaccordancewiththelaw,throughthetradeunionsandotherformsonbehalfofthegeneralassembly,theimplementationofdemocraticmanagement. articlexviiofcollectiveeconomicorganizationsincomplyingwiththelawunderthepremiseofindependentautonomytocarryouteconomicactivities. collectiveeconomicorganizationspracticedemocraticmanagement,inaccordancewiththelawtheelectionandremovalofmanagement,operationandmanagementdecisionsonmajorissues. 18thpeople'srepublicofchinapermitsforeignenterprisesandothereconomicorganizationsorindividualsinaccordancewiththeprovisionsofthelawpeople'srepublicofchinatoinvestinchina,withchineseenterprisesorothereconomicorganizationstoconductvariousformsofeconomiccooperation. inchinaofforeignenterprisesandotherforeigneconomicorganizations,aswellassino-foreignjointventureenterprises,thepeople'srepublicofchinamustcomplywiththelaw.theirlegitimaterightsandinterestsoftheprotectionofthelawbythepeople'srepublicofchina. articlexixofthenationaldevelopmentofthesocialisteducationalundertakings,toimprovescientificandculturallevelofpeopleacrossthecountry. countriesavarietyofschools,universalprimaryeducation,thedevelopmentofsecondaryeducation,vocationaleducationandhighereducationandthedevelopmentofpre-schooleducation. nationaldevelopmentofeducationalfacilities,illiteracy,theworkers,peasants,nationalstaffandotherworkerstocarryoutpolitical,cultural,scientific,technical,business,education,andtoencourageself-taught. thestateencouragesthecollectiveeconomicorganizations,businessorga << 上一页 [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] 下一页
|
|