ursuitofcheap,inconjunctionwiththedryseacucumberwaterratesforcomparison.poundofdriedseacucumbercanbemadegoodsystem10kgofseacucumberwater,andpoor-qualitydrypoundofwaterafterthesenatenotmorethan5kg,andevenfoodcannotbreakingstate. seacucumberwatermethod(bubbleparticipationact333):theseacucumbersundercoldwater,soak30hoursorso(aseacucumberuntilsoftfoam),andthencutopensenate,senatescrapewithwhitebarsandwhite,washaftertimcoveredpotofboilingwater,usingthe開鍋after火煮30minutes(dependingonthequalityofgooduseoftime),untilafterthewatercooler,hotcoldwaterforthreedays,everydayforacold,spring,summer,fallunderacertainfreshnesslayerrefrigerator,maintainlowerwatertemperature,waterdoesnotfreezethebest,afterthreedaysaloneremovefrozen,thenyoucangetwithfoodwith.(mustnot:whenthewaterdipoil,alkali,acid). 食補seacucumber:"bencaotheftbyfinding"theessenceofitsbenefitsbushen,yinyang,tocolysisbenefitthemiddleclass,themoreinvasiveanti-inflammatory,cansignificantlyincreasethebody'simmunecapacity. englishname:seacucumbers,holothurians thedefinitionofseacucumber:1.abroadsense:includingalltypesofseacucumbergang. 2.anarrowsense:theseacucumberfisheriesforhumanconsumptionarethoseofthedryseacucumber name:1.menuterms:"dragon,""mistake" 2.thenameofhistory:theancientchinesetooktheleadtoit'snamefrom 3.donotsay:"landmeat"of"seamouse""sandspurtoutofthemouth,""seaman""瓜皮thesea""seacucumber"andanothernameforthemarineechinodermseacucumberdoor thegeneraltermforanimalgang taxonomy:doorechinoderms,seacucumbergang.starfish,seaurchinsthesamedoorforechinoderms thesurvivalofhistory:intheseacucumberreproductionoffishonearthmuchearlierthantheoriginal,probablymorethan600millionyearsagointheprecambrianbegantoexist,istheearliestexistingbiologicalspecieshave marinelivingfossilknown.experiencedmajordestructionoftheearthseveraltimesbeenabletosurviveseveraltimestowitnessthechangesintheearth. morphologicalfeatures:aflatcylindricallanes,atbothendsalittlethin,bodypointshavebeen,bothabdominalandbodysoft,veryflexible 10~20cmlong,ofupto30cmlarge tentaclewheel,17~30,20generally,well-developedtentaclesactan iinthefront-end,multi-biasedventral anusintheback-end,indulgeinthebackofmorethan wartsaregenerallythebackfoot,ventraltubefeetare holothuriantentacles:tentaclesshapedsticksheadintheseacucumbersticksinhand shieldinthecoatofhand-headtentacleisopodapeacefulseacucumber feather-shapedtentaclesintheseacucumberwithoutisopoda finger-fingeredhandintheheadtentacleseacucumber thenumberofseacucumbertentaclesoften10,15,20,25or30,mostareinmultiplesof5,buttherearealso12of reproduction:parentalintracapsulardevelopment-thepolarregionshaveasmallnumberofseacucumbercapsuleparentalstructure,larvaehatchinthedevelopmentofchild-carecapsule ontogeny:fertilizedblastocyststage→→→gastrulastagelarvaeofsmallear-shapedear→→zoeazoealargeear-shapedlarvaebottles→→→younglarvaefivetentaclesparticipation thedistributionof:1.climaticzones:thetropicalzone(includingtheseacucumberyield86%)andtemperateareas(seacucumberresourcesweresingle,multi-distributioninthepacificbetweentheeastandwest) 2.oceandistribution:tropicalpacificandindianoceanarea 3.tropicalseacucumbermajorresources:adenophorablack(holothuria) paksenate(h.fuscogilva) roughseacucumber(h.scabra) multi-colorroughseacucumber(h.scabraversicolor) participationanalspineconvergence(actinoproga) ukrainewrinkleconvergenceanalparticipation(a.miliaris) plumparticipation(thelenotaananas) greenspineparticipation(stichopuscholoronotus) flowerspikesparticipation(s.variegatus) 4.temperateseacucumbermaintypes:theeastcoastoftheunitedstatessenatespine(psrastichopuscalifornics)mainly participationinthewestbanktospine(s.japanicus)mainly 5.temperateseacucumbermaindistribution:china,japan(themainproducingareasinhokkaido),korea,canada(allareasinbritishcolumbia),unitedstates countries(mainlyproducingareasinwashingtonstate),etc. 6.temperateseacucumbermajorresources:stichopus(s.japanicusselenka) stichopus(s.vsriegatessemper) greenstichopus(s.chloronotus) plumparticipation(t.ananas) participationblackmilk(h.microthele) thelivingenvironment:1.thewaterdepth:intertidaltakenfrom8000metersdeep,andeventhe10,000metersdeep,seacucumbershaveahabitat 2.movement:benthic-prostrateformula:bodyfirstcontractionafterthestretch,wasvermiculate zooplankton-smallnumberof: physiologicalcharacteristics:1.discoloration:seacucumberwiththehomeenvironmentcanchangethebodycolor.livingintherocksneartheseacucumber,brownorlightblue;andliveintheseaweed,seagrass theseacucumberandgreen.thisseacucumberbodycolorchanges,caneffectivelyavoidtheharmtonaturalenemies. 2.dormancy:whenthewatertemperaturereached20degreescelsius,thestichopuswillbetransferredtothedeepdarkoftherocks,hiddeninthestoneattheendofthefixedbackdowntoeat,thewhole shrinkingbodyhardened,suchasstone-like.animalsge << 上一页 [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [29] [30] ... 下一页 >>
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